Melbourne, the cultural capital of Australia, is renowned for its vibrant arts scene, diverse culinary offerings, and stunning natural landscapes.
From the bustling city center filled with historical landmarks and modern attractions to the serene outskirts boasting breathtaking views and wildlife, Melbourne has something to offer every traveler.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone who enjoys exploring urban spaces, you’ll find plenty of exciting activities to keep you entertained.
This article will guide you through some of the top attractions in and around Melbourne.
From iconic natural wonders like the Twelve Apostles to the charming Brighton Bathing Boxes, we’ll cover the best things to do in Melbourne to ensure your visit is both memorable and enjoyable.
Best Things to Do in Melbourne
1. Healesville Sanctuary
Located in the picturesque Yarra Valley, Healesville Sanctuary is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
This renowned sanctuary is dedicated to the conservation of native Australian animals and offers visitors the chance to get up close and personal with kangaroos, koalas, wombats, and more.
The sanctuary’s engaging exhibits and interactive experiences, such as the Spirits of the Sky bird show, make it an ideal destination for families and animal lovers.
Additionally, the scenic drive to Healesville Sanctuary provides a glimpse of the beautiful Victorian countryside, making it one of the best things to do in Melbourne.
Location: Glen Eadie Ave, Healesville VIC 3777, Australia.
2. Twelve Apostles
A visit to the Twelve Apostles is a must when exploring Melbourne’s surrounding natural wonders.
Located along the Great Ocean Road, these iconic limestone stacks rise majestically from the Southern Ocean, creating a stunning coastal landscape.
The dramatic cliffs and turquoise waters provide perfect photo opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset.
While only eight of the original twelve stacks remain due to erosion, the Twelve Apostles continue to be a symbol of Australia’s natural beauty.
The journey along the Great Ocean Road, with its winding paths and breathtaking views, is an adventure in itself, making this trip an unforgettable experience.
Location: Great Ocean Road & Booringa Rd, Princetown VIC 3269, Australia.
3. Fitzroy Gardens
Nestled in the heart of Melbourne, Fitzroy Gardens is a historic and tranquil green space perfect for a leisurely stroll or picnic.
Established in the 19th century, the gardens feature beautiful pathways, manicured lawns, and a variety of trees and flower beds.
Key attractions within the gardens include the charming Tudor Village, the Fairies’ Tree, and the Conservatory, which houses vibrant floral displays throughout the year.
Fitzroy Gardens also offers a glimpse into Melbourne’s history with Captain Cook’s Cottage, a historical landmark transported from England and reassembled in the gardens.
It’s an excellent spot for both relaxation and exploration, showcasing the city’s blend of nature and history.
Location: Wellington Parade, East Melbourne VIC 3002, Australia.
4. Brighton Bathing Boxes
The Brighton Bathing Boxes are a quintessential Melbourne attraction, offering a vibrant splash of color against the backdrop of Brighton Beach.
These 82 wooden huts, painted in bright and distinctive designs, are a popular subject for photography and a symbol of Melbourne’s seaside charm.
Visitors can enjoy a day at the beach, take in the stunning views of Port Phillip Bay, and capture the perfect Instagram-worthy shot with the iconic bathing boxes.
The surrounding area also boasts a variety of cafes and restaurants, making it a great spot to unwind and enjoy the coastal atmosphere.
Location: Esplanade, Brighton VIC 3186, Australia.
5. St Paul’s Cathedral
St Paul’s Cathedral, an architectural gem in the heart of Melbourne, is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture.
Located opposite Federation Square, the cathedral is a prominent landmark with its distinctive spires and intricate interior design.
Visitors can admire the beautiful stained-glass windows, detailed woodwork, and serene atmosphere within the cathedral.
St Paul’s also hosts regular services and concerts, offering a unique cultural and spiritual experience.
Its central location makes it an easy addition to any itinerary focused on exploring the best things to do in Melbourne.
Location: Flinders St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia.
6. Melbourne Zoo
Melbourne Zoo, Australia’s oldest zoo, offers an enchanting experience for visitors of all ages.
Home to over 320 animal species from around the world, the zoo provides a chance to see everything from African lions and Asian elephants to native Australian wildlife like kangaroos and koalas.
The zoo’s well-designed habitats and engaging exhibits, such as the Butterfly House and the Trail of the Elephants, ensure an educational and enjoyable visit.
Special programs, like the Keeper Talks and behind-the-scenes tours, offer deeper insights into animal care and conservation efforts.
A visit to Melbourne Zoo is both fun and educational, making it one of the top things to do in Melbourne for families and animal enthusiasts.
Location: Elliott Ave, Parkville VIC 3052, Australia.
7. SEA LIFE Melbourne Aquarium
SEA LIFE Melbourne Aquarium is a must-visit for marine enthusiasts and families.
Located on the banks of the Yarra River, the aquarium houses an impressive array of aquatic life from around the world.
Visitors can explore various themed zones, including the Penguin Playground, where you can watch playful penguins in a habitat that mimics their natural environment, and the Coral Atoll, featuring vibrant coral reefs and tropical fish.
The Oceanarium, a 2.2 million-liter tank, allows you to walk through underwater tunnels surrounded by sharks, rays, and other majestic sea creatures.
With its educational exhibits and interactive experiences, SEA LIFE Melbourne Aquarium offers a captivating journey into the underwater world, making it one of the top things to do in Melbourne.
Location: King St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia.
8. Queen Victoria Market
Queen Victoria Market, affectionately known as “Vic Market” or “Queen Vic,” is a historic landmark and a bustling hub of activity.
Established in the 19th century, this open-air market spans several city blocks and offers an eclectic mix of fresh produce, gourmet foods, unique souvenirs, and local crafts.
Visitors can sample a variety of international cuisines from the food stalls, pick up fresh fruits and vegetables, or shop for artisanal products and clothing.
The market also hosts seasonal night markets and special events, providing a vibrant atmosphere and a true taste of Melbourne’s multicultural community.
Exploring Queen Victoria Market is a delightful experience that captures the city’s dynamic spirit.
Location: Queen St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia.
9. Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria
The Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, located near the city center, is a tranquil retreat that spans over 38 hectares.
Renowned for its stunning landscapes and diverse plant collections, the gardens offer a peaceful escape from the urban hustle.
Visitors can wander through themed gardens, including the Australian Forest Walk and the Rose Garden, or relax by the serene Ornamental Lake.
The gardens also feature educational programs, guided tours, and seasonal events such as outdoor cinema and concerts.
The Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria is a perfect spot for nature lovers and anyone looking to unwind in a beautiful setting.
Location: Melbourne VIC 3004, Australia.
10. Shrine of Remembrance
The Shrine of Remembrance is a prominent war memorial dedicated to honoring the men and women who have served in the Australian armed forces.
Located on St Kilda Road, the shrine is an iconic landmark with its impressive architecture and serene gardens.
Visitors can explore the memorial’s galleries, which house artifacts, photographs, and personal stories of Australia’s military history.
The Eternal Flame and the Ray of Light, a symbolic beam that illuminates the Stone of Remembrance on Remembrance Day, are poignant features of the shrine.
The elevated location also offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding parklands.
The Shrine of Remembrance is a place of reflection and respect, making it an essential stop on your list of things to do in Melbourne.
Location: Birdwood Ave, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia.
11. Melbourne Skydeck
For a breathtaking view of the city, head to the Melbourne Skydeck at Eureka Tower.
Located on the 88th floor, the Skydeck offers unparalleled 360-degree views of Melbourne and beyond.
Thrill-seekers can experience “The Edge,” a glass cube that extends from the building, providing a unique and exhilarating perspective.
The Skydeck also features interactive displays that highlight key landmarks and historical points of interest visible from the tower.
Whether you visit during the day or at night, the Melbourne Skydeck offers a stunning vantage point to appreciate the city’s skyline and vibrant energy.
Location: 7 Riverside Quay, Southbank VIC 3006, Australia.
12. Melbourne Museum
The Melbourne Museum, located in Carlton Gardens, is a cultural and educational gem that showcases Australia’s natural and cultural history.
The museum’s diverse exhibits include the Dinosaur Walk, featuring life-sized dinosaur skeletons, and the Forest Gallery, a living exhibit of Victoria’s native flora and fauna.
The Bunjilaka Aboriginal Cultural Centre offers insights into the rich heritage and contemporary culture of the Aboriginal people.
The museum also houses the IMAX Theatre, which screens documentary films in stunning detail.
With its engaging and informative displays, the Melbourne Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring the stories that shape Australia.
Location: 11 Nicholson St, Carlton VIC 3053, Australia.
13. Royal Exhibition Building
The Royal Exhibition Building, situated in Carlton Gardens, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a striking example of 19th-century architecture.
Built for the Melbourne International Exhibition of 1880, the building features grand halls, ornate interiors, and expansive gardens.
It continues to serve as a venue for exhibitions, trade shows, and cultural events.
Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the building’s historical significance and architectural features.
The Royal Exhibition Building, with its blend of history and grandeur, is an essential part of Melbourne’s cultural landscape.
Location: 9 Nicholson St, Carlton VIC 3053, Australia.
14. Dandenong Ranges National Park
Dandenong Ranges National Park, located just an hour’s drive from Melbourne, is a verdant haven perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
The park features lush rainforests, towering mountain ash trees, and an array of native wildlife.
Popular activities include hiking the numerous trails, such as the 1000 Steps Kokoda Track Memorial Walk, which offers a challenging climb and historical insights.
Visitors can also enjoy picnicking, birdwatching, and exploring quaint villages like Olinda and Sassafras, known for their charming shops and tea houses.
The serene beauty and fresh mountain air make the Dandenong Ranges National Park one of the best things to do in Melbourne for a day trip.
Location: School Rd, Tremont VIC 3786, Australia.
15. Puffing Billy Railway
A ride on the Puffing Billy Railway is a nostalgic journey through the scenic Dandenong Ranges.
This century-old steam train offers an enchanting experience as it chugs along its original mountain track, passing through lush forests, fern gullies, and picturesque farmland.
The open-sided carriages provide an immersive way to enjoy the stunning landscapes, and special themed rides, such as the Dinner Train and the Thomas the Tank Engine train, are available for added fun.
Puffing Billy is a family-friendly attraction that captures the charm of a bygone era, making it a must-do activity when visiting the Melbourne region.
Location: 1 Old Monbulk Rd, Belgrave VIC 3160, Australia.
16. Melbourne Cricket Ground
The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), affectionately known as “The G,” is one of the world’s most iconic sports stadiums.
Located in Yarra Park, the MCG is the home of Australian cricket and the birthplace of Australian Rules Football.
Sports fans can take a guided tour to explore the stadium’s rich history, visit the National Sports Museum, and see memorabilia from Australia’s greatest sporting moments.
The MCG also hosts major events, including the Boxing Day Test match and the AFL Grand Final, drawing large crowds and creating an electric atmosphere.
Attending a game or event at the MCG is one of the quintessential things to do in Melbourne for sports enthusiasts.
Location: Brunton Ave, Richmond VIC 3002, Australia.
17. State Library Victoria
State Library Victoria, founded in 1854, is one of Australia’s oldest and most important cultural institutions.
The library’s majestic architecture, including the iconic La Trobe Reading Room with its stunning domed ceiling, is a sight to behold.
Visitors can explore the extensive collections of books, historical documents, and artworks, as well as the regular exhibitions and events that delve into Victoria’s rich history.
The library also offers free tours, providing insights into its fascinating past and architectural features.
Whether you’re a book lover or a history buff, a visit to State Library Victoria is a rewarding experience.
Location: 328 Swanston St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia.
18. South Melbourne Market
South Melbourne Market is a beloved local institution known for its vibrant atmosphere and diverse offerings.
Established in 1867, the market features a wide array of fresh produce, gourmet foods, unique crafts, and boutique shops.
Visitors can indulge in delicious street food, shop for artisanal products, or simply soak in the lively ambiance.
The market is also home to several popular eateries and cafes, making it a great place to enjoy a leisurely meal.
With its community feel and eclectic mix of vendors, South Melbourne Market is a great spot to experience local culture and cuisine.
Location: 322-326 Coventry St, South Melbourne VIC 3205, Australia.
19. Old Melbourne Gaol
The Old Melbourne Gaol is a historic site that offers a fascinating glimpse into Melbourne’s past.
Built in the mid-19th century, the gaol was once the city’s main prison and the site of numerous executions, including that of the infamous bushranger Ned Kelly.
Today, visitors can explore the grim cells, learn about the lives of former inmates, and see the death masks and artifacts on display.
The gaol also hosts night tours and reenactments, providing a spine-chilling experience for those interested in the darker side of history.
A visit to the Old Melbourne Gaol is both educational and intriguing, making it one of the top things to do in Melbourne for history enthusiasts.
Location: 377 Russell St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia.
20. Luna Park Melbourne
Luna Park Melbourne, located in the seaside suburb of St Kilda, is a historic amusement park that has been delighting visitors since 1912.
The park’s iconic entrance, featuring Mr. Moon’s smiling face, welcomes guests to a world of fun and excitement.
Classic rides like the Scenic Railway, the world’s oldest continuously operating roller coaster, and the Ghost Train offer nostalgic thrills, while newer attractions cater to all ages.
Luna Park also hosts various events and festivals, adding to its lively atmosphere.
Whether you’re riding the roller coasters or enjoying carnival games, Luna Park provides a fun-filled day out for families and thrill-seekers alike.
Location: 18 Lower Esplanade, St Kilda VIC 3182, Australia.
Conclusion
Exploring these attractions will give you a well-rounded experience of what Melbourne has to offer.
From the natural beauty of the Twelve Apostles to the historical and cultural significance of St Paul’s Cathedral, each site highlights the diverse appeal of this vibrant city.
Whether you’re enjoying the tranquility of Fitzroy Gardens or the lively colors of Brighton Bathing Boxes, you’ll find plenty of exciting things to do in Melbourne.
